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Relationship between wing transom, tuck-rail and bottom planks


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Hi everyone

 

Thinking about a POF model and studying the stern framing I have a doubt that I think that is better explained by the drawing below.

 

Question: my understanding of the bottom planking at the wing transom is correct ? (course, if my representation of the wing transom, tuck-rail and its rabbet is correct)

post-6180-0-93920100-1381678956_thumb.png

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If you are referring to 18th century British ships, it's not quite as simple as that. The lower aft edge of the wing transom has a changing bevel for the bottom planking to land on. The upper 3" or so is left vertical and the junction with the bevel is called the margin line. The tuck rail is attached to the wing transom along the margin line as well as overlapping the bottom plank ends by a few inches. This rail is very tricky to make, as the rabbet on its fore face changes angle continuously along its length.

 

The photos should explain this better than words.

post-635-0-38307000-1382013769_thumb.jpg

post-635-0-79765300-1382013892_thumb.jpg

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Druxy, that is some beautifully clean work!

 

 Maybe this should be a separate topic, I dont want to steal this thread, if so I will happily delete this and repost, cause now I am curious.

 

In your picture this tuck rail appears to be an applied molding, is it simply to hide the transition from the transom to the planking or is there more going on on a real ship?

Sam

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With all due respect, Allan, I think the actual construction was as in the modified diagram below. Do you have information to the contrary? A section of the tuck molding was attached to the lower edge of the port lid, of course.

post-635-0-12217500-1382280090_thumb.jpg

Edited by druxey
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Hi Druxey

 

This scheme in your last post can be applied to the 18th century british ships (including frigates) too ?

 

I like it because this "side vision" is perfect to ilustrate the answer to my original question - the relationship between wing transom, tuck-rail and bottom planks (and, also, the margin line)

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I believe from my study of the subject that this is correct for 18th century British construction. The width of the margin on the wing transom varies depending on the size of ship, of course. It is as much as 6" for 110 gun ships and down to 3"  on small ships. For frigates it could be, as Allan shows, 4 1/2" or 5".

Edited by druxey
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The narrow 'second line' is the the upper edge of the tuck rail. The heavier lines are the 'shadows'. If you look at the aft edge you will see the profile. From top to bottom: a rounded bullnose, A small vertical, a concave and, at the bottom, another rounded bullnose.

post-635-0-60499300-1382356009.jpg

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Druxey,

You may very well be right in that your drawing has a rail that truly "tucks" in between the counter planking and hull planking.   I can not quite tell from the contemporary model photos that I dug through, but they truly look to lay over the seam of the planking.   I did dig through my NMM drawings and they do not show enough detail to indicate a tuck nor a laid over tuck rail.  Would love to find a contemporary drawing showing this.  I found the attached at the NMM Collections site when doing a search for "Stern Rail"   The rail does not look to be laid over the planking as I had surmised but much closer to what you show.  Sure looks like a "fun project" making the rail as shown on the photo.

 

Allan

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