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st george

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  1. 1579 - Sir Francis Drake claims a land he calls Nova Albion (modern California) for England.

     

    1850 - Paddle-wheeler "G P Griffith"" burns off Mentor Ohio

     

    1863 - Naval Engagement at Warsaw Sound GA-USS Weehawken vs CSS Atlanta

     

    1870 - USS Mohican burns Mexican pirate ship Forward
    1898 - Navy Hospital Corps established
    1932 -
    Oil tanker Cymbeline explodes in Montreal, Canada

     

    1940 - Chief of Naval Operations asks Congress for money to build two-ocean Navy

     

    1940 - Sinking of the RMS Lancastria by the Luftwaffe near Saint-Nazaire, France.

     

  2. 1745 - English fleet occupies Cap Breton on St Lawrence River

    1779 - Vice-admiral Hardy sails out of Isle of Wight against Spanish Armada

    1898 - U.S. squadron bombards Santiago, Cuba
    1965 - Navy Department schedules reactivation of hospital ship Repose (AH-16), first hospital ship activated for Vietnam Conflict

  3. 1904 – A fire aboard the steamboat SS General Slocum in New York City's East River kills 1,000.

    1944 - Fifth Fleet lands Marines on Saipan, under the cover of naval gunfire, in conquest of Marianas
    1963 - Launching of combat store ship, Mars (AFS-1), first of new class of underway replenishment ships

    1966 - The world's first Hovercraft Show has opened to promote export sales of hovercraft for ferry operators, and military craft.

    1991 - 2 battle groups and amphibious ships evacuate dependents and Air Force personnel from Clark Air Force Base after Mount Pinatubo erupts in Philippines

  4. 1285 - Forces led by Prince Tran Quang Khai of Vietnam's Tran Dynasty destroys most of the invading Mongol naval fleet in a battle at Chuong Duong.

    1658 - Battle at Dunes: English & French fleet beat Spanish
    1667 - The Raid on the Medway by the Dutch fleet in the Second Anglo-Dutch War ends. It had lasted for five days and resulted in the worst ever defeat of the Royal Navy.

    1673 - Battle at Schooneveld: Michiel de Ruyter beats French/English fleet

    1847 - Commodore Matthew Perry launches amphibious river operations by Sailors and Marines on Tabasco River, Mexico

    1864 - US Union warship USS Kearsarge appears at Cherbourg

    1900 - The Reichstag approves a second law that allows the expansion of the German navy.
    1908 -
    Fourth German Navy Bill is passed authorising the financing the building of another four major warships.

    1940 - Franklin D. Roosevelt signs Naval Expansion Act to construct ships to increase Navy's tonnage by 11 %
    1940 - German U-47 sinks airship Balmoral

    1952 - Keel laid for 1st nuclear powered sub USS Nautilus (4th to be named Nautilus)

  5. 1653 - First Anglo-Dutch War: Battle of the Gabbard/ Battle at North Foreland, English fleet beats the Dutch
    1944 - Four U.S. Carrier Groups (15 carriers) begin attack on Japanese positions in the Marianas.
    1948 - The Women's Armed Forces Integration Act provides for enlistment and appointment of women in the Naval Reserve.
    1970 - After earthquake in Peru, USS Guam begins 11 days of relief flights to transport medical teams and supplies, as well as rescue victims.
    1990 - CDR Rosemary Mariner becomes first Navy woman to command fleet jet aircraft squadron.

  6. 1676 - Battle at Öland: Danish & Dutch fleet under CM Tromp beats Sweden

     

    1770 - British explorer Captain James Cook runs aground on the Great Barrier Reef.

     

    1775 - The American Revolutionary War's first naval engagement, the Battle of Machias, results in the capture of a small British naval vessel.

     

    1853 - Five Navy ships leave Norfolk, VA on 3 year exploring expedition to survey the far Pacific

     

    1865 - The Naval Battle of Riachuelo is fought on the rivulet Riachuelo (Argentina), between the Paraguayan Navy on one side and the Brazilian Navy on the other. The Brazilian victory was crucial for the later success of the Triple Alliance (Brazil, Uruguay and Argentina) in the Paraguayan War.

     

    1898 - Spanish-American War: U.S. war ships set sail for Cuba.

     

    1927 - USS Memphis arrives at Washington, DC, with Charles Lindbergh and his plane, Spirit of St. Louis, after his non-stop flight across the Atlantic

     

    1944 - USS Missouri (BB-63) the last battleship built by the United States Navy and future site of the signing of the Japanese Instrument of Surrender, is commissioned.

     

    1944 - U.S. battleships off Normandy provide gunfire support.

     

    1953 - Navy ships evacuate 20,000 Koreans from West Coast Islands to safety south of 17th parallel

     

    1959 - A new form of transport which is a cross between an aircraft, a boat and a land vehicle, propelled on a cushion of air created by its own fan power the "Hovercraft", has it's official launch at the Solent on the South Coast of England. The Hovercraft ( SRN-1 ) which is still at the experimental level is just 29ft long, but developers believe the technology will allow the production of full scale Hovercraft capable of speeds 50 knots and up to 300 ft long. The SR-N1 Hovercraft was designed by Sir Christopher Cockerell.               

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