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Santa Maria by RRLittle - FINISHED - PLASTIC - Airfix 1/384 (Guillen Version, Caravel)


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Good Morning All,

Normally, I would link to my Picasa album, but instead I think I will share the highlights and provide a link as well. As I mention over on my blog, this model is the one that finally got me into maritime historical research, way back in 1988. 

This is a link to my blog entry about the model and build - 

 

Building Airfix's "Santa Maria"

 

And this is the link to my Picasa album - 

 

Airfix 1/384 "Santa Maria"

 

Cheers,

 

Robert

Current Project - 

Dover Cut & Assemble "Santa Maria", 1/96

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When Airfix retooled their little "Santa Maria", they did a very nice job. There are some minor issues, such as improperly placed chainwales. These were removed. Please note, some of these shots were made with my ZTE smartphone camera, so they are a bit rough. Be that as it may, they are good enough to show adequate amounts of detail.

In addition to the chainwales being removed, holes for the sheets and hawser were made using a spade drill. Also, the solid rail on the quarterdeck was removed.

 

1-Drilled%252520and%252520modified-label

Current Project - 

Dover Cut & Assemble "Santa Maria", 1/96

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All of the detail was removed from the decks, and the quarterdeck was removed entirely due to how thick it was. Note the diameter of the mast steps (the hole between the fore and main is where the main hatch was).

2-Deck%252520prepped.jpg

The decks were traced, a new quarter deck was made from thin styrene sheet, and the hull was assembled.

3-Deck%252520traced%25252C%252520hull%25

I reduced some plans of the Guillen 1927 design to 1/384 to assist with the construction. Here, it is obvious that the masts are horribly out of scale.

3a-The%252520mast%252520problem.jpg

Current Project - 

Dover Cut & Assemble "Santa Maria", 1/96

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New masts would need to be made, a bit smaller. In order to step these properly, plugs would need to be made with reduced diameter holes for the new masts. A length of sprue was bored out for the purpose. These were inserted into the original holes for the masts. These will soon be drilled out a little larger.

3c-Sprue%252520sections%252520in%252520p

The stern on the model was flat and completely lacked detail. New detail was added using the drawings as reference. The detail was made from thin styrene strips.

4a-Stern%252520Detail%252520Added.jpg

New railing was added.

4c-Side%252520Rails.jpg

A rudder was added; the kit lacked one altogether.

4d-Rudder.jpg

Current Project - 

Dover Cut & Assemble "Santa Maria", 1/96

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New channels were added. Here, the model has been primed and has its initial coat of paint, just regular craft acrylic. 

5a-Hull%252520rework2.jpg

Second coat of the final paint. Main colors are Apple Barrel Burnt Umber and Barn Red acrylic. It was crucial that the model be sealed after completion, as these colors rub off easily. Here, a coat of Testors Dullcote had been applied for the purposes of working. Other colors are Testors Flat Green and Folk Art Light Gray.

5b-Hull%252520painted.jpg

The deck tracings were cut out. These would be used as templates. The new decking was actually made from an Avery self adhesive badge. The planking (admittedly over scale) was drawn using a hard pencil.

6a-Deck%252520Laid%252520Out.jpg

A thin coat of a loose mix of Folk Art Camel and Craftsmart Khaki acrylics was streaked over the decking.

6c-Deck%252520Stained.jpg

Decking completed.

6g-Decks%252520Done.jpg

Current Project - 

Dover Cut & Assemble "Santa Maria", 1/96

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Another item missing from the model was a ship's boat (at least one). A new one was made from index card stock.

7a-Ships%252520Boat2.JPG

Yet another item missing from the kit were anchors. Two were made from heavy brass wire, cardstock, and ample amounts of Aleene's Tacky Glue to help add shape. Anchor line was made from cabled 32 gauge copper wire.  The halyard was made from fine, beeswaxed thread. A bead was used to simulate the halyard block. Other details made from the Avery self adhesive material are the front to the cabin and detail for the breaks between the forecastle and halfdeck (these should have been made open, but I chose to keep it a little simpler). The last detail was ladders for the forecastle and quarter deck.

7c-Knighthead%252520and%252520halyard.jp

New masts were made from basswood, stained with Testors Flat Rust, and stepped into place. While somewhat smaller than the originals, they are still a bit out of scale in diameter. This is due to the decision to retain the kit's sails and yards. The mainmast was drilled for the halyard. The step for the bowsprit was difficult to add, due to the angle, something I should have considered before applying the deck. Small coils of the copper wire were painted khaki and added for belaying points. That process would continue through the construction.

7d-Masts%252520up.jpg

The top at this scale was going to be a challenge. I finally settled on making one from aluminum tubing that was slotted six times with a metal file. It was the splayed out a little at the top. A base was made from a small styrene disk, drilled for the upper mast.  The upper rail from heavy (24 gauge) brass wire. This was then glued into place on the mast. The top was painted to match the mast. Only after I did this did I discover that the 1927 version had a closed top instead of this open design. 

7f-Top%252520Painted.jpg

Edited by RRLittle

Current Project - 

Dover Cut & Assemble "Santa Maria", 1/96

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The sails are too large on this model. I decided to try keeping the original sails and yards. The only sail that did not need reducing was the spritsail. The foresail was only shortened; it should have been reduced in width, but I chose to skid that. The lateen mizzen was also reduced by about 1/4" (6mm) along with the yard. As it would turn out, it would need further reshaping. All sails were shaped with a heavy file and sandpaper. The spritsail yard also needed some filling in, after the ring, that was supposed to hold it to the original bowsprit, was removed.

7g-Sails%252520modified.jpg

These were painted with thinned khaki acrylic. Seams were added with a soft lead pencil. The yards were painted with brown acrylic. The sails were then sealed with a spray of Dullcote, and washed over with thinned white acrylic.  The fore and mainsails were then given a coat of semi-gloss acrylic varnish. Before the decals could be used, they hung in a window facing the Sun for two weeks to reduce the yellowing. They also needed to be trimmed, now that the fore and mainsail had been resized. I removed as much clear decal film from around the crosses as possible. They went on well for the most part, but the cross on the foresail did break and chip.

9-Sails%252520Painted.jpg

Here is the model with all the standing rigging in place. 32 gauge "copper" (really copper plated) wire was used, as well as fine khaki thread for some pieces. The footropes on the two forward shrouds for the mainmast were added with a modified McCaffrey loom. Deadeyes were made from blobs of Aileen's Tacky Glue.

8e.JPG

Current Project - 

Dover Cut & Assemble "Santa Maria", 1/96

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Finished model. The blocks were made using the Tacky Glue blob technique. All running rigging was made using the fine copper-plated wire, glued into place with the Tacky Glue and Elmer's Glue-All. Model was hit with a coat of Testors' Dullcote matte varnish. 

10b.JPG

10c.JPG

 

10e.JPG

Here it is with the 1/350 Zvezda Serrano version of the "Santa Maria". Clearly, it is a smaller ship, especially when one considers that the Airfix Guillen version is almost 10% smaller in scale. 

10h.JPG

Current Project - 

Dover Cut & Assemble "Santa Maria", 1/96

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Beautiful work as always Rob. I am always amazed what you accomplish at such a small scale! I think I need to break out one of my Santa Maria kits after I finish the Nina.....one of these days.

 

Steve

Current Build: Merit 1/48 Early Eco 80' PT Boat and Imai 1/50 Catalan Ship

Finished:

Revell 1/196 USS Constitution (My oldest son's school project)
Revell 1/72 Hanse Kogge
Revell 1/50 Viking Ship
Revell 1/72 U-Boat
Zvezda 1/72 English Medieval Ship Thomas

Revell 1/90 The Nina

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