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Jaager

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  1. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from Dan Vadas in Thickness sander   
    Two of the variables
    width of the piece
    grit of the sanding medium
  2. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from mtaylor in Thickness sander   
    Two of the variables
    width of the piece
    grit of the sanding medium
  3. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from Nirvana in Thickness sander   
    Two of the variables
    width of the piece
    grit of the sanding medium
  4. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from Canute in Thickness sander   
    Two of the variables
    width of the piece
    grit of the sanding medium
  5. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from allanyed in Poplar for modeling   
    You could use it for that,  if it is Yellow Poplar that is the subject here.
    It is closed pore and has a tight grain.  It is not brittle or fuzzy.
    It is an excellent choice for solid and lift style hulls.  The mark
    against it for POF framing is that it is light weight and for smaller
    vessels below 1:48 in scale, I would be worried about the strength
    of the frame. 
     
    You offer no location information.  If you are eastern US,  check the
    cost for Hard Maple.  It should be about $5 /bf.  It approaches what
    passes for Boxwood these days in hardness and is much stronger than Yellow Poplar.
    It will produce much more wear on saw blades however,  but the feel of working it
    in these small scales, is I find, more satisfying.
  6. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from tasmanian in Poplar for modeling   
    You could use it for that,  if it is Yellow Poplar that is the subject here.
    It is closed pore and has a tight grain.  It is not brittle or fuzzy.
    It is an excellent choice for solid and lift style hulls.  The mark
    against it for POF framing is that it is light weight and for smaller
    vessels below 1:48 in scale, I would be worried about the strength
    of the frame. 
     
    You offer no location information.  If you are eastern US,  check the
    cost for Hard Maple.  It should be about $5 /bf.  It approaches what
    passes for Boxwood these days in hardness and is much stronger than Yellow Poplar.
    It will produce much more wear on saw blades however,  but the feel of working it
    in these small scales, is I find, more satisfying.
  7. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from Canute in Poplar for modeling   
    You could use it for that,  if it is Yellow Poplar that is the subject here.
    It is closed pore and has a tight grain.  It is not brittle or fuzzy.
    It is an excellent choice for solid and lift style hulls.  The mark
    against it for POF framing is that it is light weight and for smaller
    vessels below 1:48 in scale, I would be worried about the strength
    of the frame. 
     
    You offer no location information.  If you are eastern US,  check the
    cost for Hard Maple.  It should be about $5 /bf.  It approaches what
    passes for Boxwood these days in hardness and is much stronger than Yellow Poplar.
    It will produce much more wear on saw blades however,  but the feel of working it
    in these small scales, is I find, more satisfying.
  8. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from mtaylor in Poplar for modeling   
    You could use it for that,  if it is Yellow Poplar that is the subject here.
    It is closed pore and has a tight grain.  It is not brittle or fuzzy.
    It is an excellent choice for solid and lift style hulls.  The mark
    against it for POF framing is that it is light weight and for smaller
    vessels below 1:48 in scale, I would be worried about the strength
    of the frame. 
     
    You offer no location information.  If you are eastern US,  check the
    cost for Hard Maple.  It should be about $5 /bf.  It approaches what
    passes for Boxwood these days in hardness and is much stronger than Yellow Poplar.
    It will produce much more wear on saw blades however,  but the feel of working it
    in these small scales, is I find, more satisfying.
  9. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from JerryTodd in Poplar for modeling   
    You could use it for that,  if it is Yellow Poplar that is the subject here.
    It is closed pore and has a tight grain.  It is not brittle or fuzzy.
    It is an excellent choice for solid and lift style hulls.  The mark
    against it for POF framing is that it is light weight and for smaller
    vessels below 1:48 in scale, I would be worried about the strength
    of the frame. 
     
    You offer no location information.  If you are eastern US,  check the
    cost for Hard Maple.  It should be about $5 /bf.  It approaches what
    passes for Boxwood these days in hardness and is much stronger than Yellow Poplar.
    It will produce much more wear on saw blades however,  but the feel of working it
    in these small scales, is I find, more satisfying.
  10. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from Seventynet in Poplar for modeling   
    You could use it for that,  if it is Yellow Poplar that is the subject here.
    It is closed pore and has a tight grain.  It is not brittle or fuzzy.
    It is an excellent choice for solid and lift style hulls.  The mark
    against it for POF framing is that it is light weight and for smaller
    vessels below 1:48 in scale, I would be worried about the strength
    of the frame. 
     
    You offer no location information.  If you are eastern US,  check the
    cost for Hard Maple.  It should be about $5 /bf.  It approaches what
    passes for Boxwood these days in hardness and is much stronger than Yellow Poplar.
    It will produce much more wear on saw blades however,  but the feel of working it
    in these small scales, is I find, more satisfying.
  11. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from Canute in black ash for ship modeling   
    For POB, you might use it for the first layer of planking with a two layer method.
    or for the fill/backing material between molds ("bulkheads") if you opt for one layer
    of planking on a solid support method.
  12. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from Canute in black ash for ship modeling   
    It is a relatively soft hardwood ; less than Black Cherry, but about 50% harder than Yellow Poplar.
    It should work fairly easily.
    The negatives are a course grain and open pores.  It does not scale well.  
    If you use it for hidden components, it should do OK. 
    If it is of a surface that is painted, an additional step to fill the pores (Plaster 0f Paris) would probably be needed.
    Clear finished - the grain could be a distraction.
    For frames on a fully planked hull, it should work and if you get a deal, save you money -
    framing is probably the most timber intensive part and has the most waste.
    Being softer, it will be easier to remove too much, too fast, so a light touch when shaping.
  13. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from mtaylor in black ash for ship modeling   
    It is a relatively soft hardwood ; less than Black Cherry, but about 50% harder than Yellow Poplar.
    It should work fairly easily.
    The negatives are a course grain and open pores.  It does not scale well.  
    If you use it for hidden components, it should do OK. 
    If it is of a surface that is painted, an additional step to fill the pores (Plaster 0f Paris) would probably be needed.
    Clear finished - the grain could be a distraction.
    For frames on a fully planked hull, it should work and if you get a deal, save you money -
    framing is probably the most timber intensive part and has the most waste.
    Being softer, it will be easier to remove too much, too fast, so a light touch when shaping.
  14. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from Martin W in Carving tools, books and carving woods discussion   
    Mike,
     
    Swiss Pear is not a variety of pear.  Pyrus communis is the common European Pear.
    It is used as root stock for fruit pear varieties? The tree itself does not produce desirable 
    fruit but is a horticultural specimen?  If the wood is steamed, it turns a uniform pink.
     This treatment is the "Swiss" part.  I believe that the wood from any type of pear -
    Asian or European is excellent for any part of a wooden ship model: from keel and
    frames to spars.  If your stock did not split and check into useless fragments as it
    dried or bark beetles did not mine it out , you may come to regret shortening the pieces.
    Most any pear wood has a color that looks good as keel, frames and planking.  It is
    hard, tight grained,  does not easily split if you carve against the grain -  and seems
    almost ivory-like in consistency.
     
     
    When I posted earlier about Bradford Pear not having tight grain, that was the wrong term,
    what I meant was that the tree grows rapidly - so the bands of Spring and Summer woods are
    wide.  For some parts it is possible to have what shows be grain free - all of one season.  I have a bit of 
    Boxwood from an old hedge that had grown very slowly.  The rings are very narrow and very
    close together.
  15. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from EricWilliamMarshall in Carving tools, books and carving woods discussion   
    Barlett pear is a variety of eatable pear.  It is actually a variety of Pyrus communis - the tree that is
    the source of what is called Swiss Pear.  Swiss Pear is not a tree name or growth location, it means that the wood
    has been steamed.  I believe this oxidizes the polyphenols in the wood - in any case - it turns the wood into
    a relatively uniform pinkish color. 
    Bradford Pear is a cousin that is a horticultural specimen.  It does not produce significant fruit, but it is urban hardy,
    attractive flowers and grows relatively fast.  Was or still is popular as a street tree.  It has one unfortunate characteristic -
     the branches leave the trunk at an acute angle - rather than horizontal.  The more vertical form looks good and is
    predictable from design point of view.  The problem is that when the larger trees experience wind storms, the branches 
    peal like banana skins.  A good way for us to get a lot of sizable lumber stock.   The other part - if you self harvest it -
    because of the branch angle,  it is difficult to get much stock with right angle grain for knees or breast hooks.
     
    Actually, I think most any species of Pear would produce excellent wood for our purposes,  the problem is obtaining it.
  16. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from EricWilliamMarshall in Carving tools, books and carving woods discussion   
    Dogwood I have.  A relative owns a tree farm in Caroline Co. and I have Dogwood and Holly from there.
    The Holly has a yellowish tinge so even if there was interest in marketing that difficult species, the available
    strain does not seem to be a desired one.  For me, even the billets that have Blue Mold should be usable,
    since the pure white version is not really appropriate for any ship timber. 
    The Dogwood was about as large as that species gets, so my billets are fairly large.  Not large enough for 
    frame timbers at 1:48 or 1:60 scale, but I could use it for most any other part.
     
    I am not sure that Crab Apple is all that different from regular Apple wood.  One species that may be surprisingly
    useful is Bradford Pear.  It has anything but fine tight grain,  but it is much harder than Black Cherry to carve, 
    does not want to split, and has a wax-like nature to it.
  17. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from EricWilliamMarshall in Carving tools, books and carving woods discussion   
    Before the Dockyard tools - the suggestions involved making your own from steel rod
    or knitting needles.  Amazon sells packs of steel rods - some quite small.
    The heating and blacksmithing and grinding edges onto rods as well as Rockwell scale tempering
    and quenching is getting into a whole new set of skills.  Dockyard did most of that for us, but if
    they are gone, the tools can be home made.
     
    As far as wood -  I have my eye on genuine Boxwood and Dogwood.  One that I not been able
    to source is Hawthorn.   There is a material that flashed in our world a while ago, but did not take
    for some reason:  an ivory substitute - Targa Nut. 
  18. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from Anja in Greetings! and request for input on which ship for first POF   
    An advantage with scratch building is that a reasonable set of plans is all you need to start.
    The one tool you do not mention is a saw capable of resawing 1" and 2" lumber into stock
    for use with a thickness sander and the Byrnes saw.  A 14" bandsaw is ideal,  a tablesaw
    can do it, but is more unforgiving and the loss to kerf is about twice or more.
     
    For detailed plans ANCRE offers a sizable inventory of monographs of individual vessels and several are of a vessel complexity that
    would make a prudent choice as an initial project: cutter, brig, schooner.   These are French
    in origin and there are also other smaller indigenous types.  The French products are generally
    elegant in design and appearance.
    On cursory thought, the similar monographs for English or American vessels are 3 mast - larger
    vessels  that can be a bit over whelming for a beginner.
     
  19. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from mtaylor in Greetings! and request for input on which ship for first POF   
    An advantage with scratch building is that a reasonable set of plans is all you need to start.
    The one tool you do not mention is a saw capable of resawing 1" and 2" lumber into stock
    for use with a thickness sander and the Byrnes saw.  A 14" bandsaw is ideal,  a tablesaw
    can do it, but is more unforgiving and the loss to kerf is about twice or more.
     
    For detailed plans ANCRE offers a sizable inventory of monographs of individual vessels and several are of a vessel complexity that
    would make a prudent choice as an initial project: cutter, brig, schooner.   These are French
    in origin and there are also other smaller indigenous types.  The French products are generally
    elegant in design and appearance.
    On cursory thought, the similar monographs for English or American vessels are 3 mast - larger
    vessels  that can be a bit over whelming for a beginner.
     
  20. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from EJ_L in Greetings! and request for input on which ship for first POF   
    An advantage with scratch building is that a reasonable set of plans is all you need to start.
    The one tool you do not mention is a saw capable of resawing 1" and 2" lumber into stock
    for use with a thickness sander and the Byrnes saw.  A 14" bandsaw is ideal,  a tablesaw
    can do it, but is more unforgiving and the loss to kerf is about twice or more.
     
    For detailed plans ANCRE offers a sizable inventory of monographs of individual vessels and several are of a vessel complexity that
    would make a prudent choice as an initial project: cutter, brig, schooner.   These are French
    in origin and there are also other smaller indigenous types.  The French products are generally
    elegant in design and appearance.
    On cursory thought, the similar monographs for English or American vessels are 3 mast - larger
    vessels  that can be a bit over whelming for a beginner.
     
  21. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from geoff in Greetings! and request for input on which ship for first POF   
    An advantage with scratch building is that a reasonable set of plans is all you need to start.
    The one tool you do not mention is a saw capable of resawing 1" and 2" lumber into stock
    for use with a thickness sander and the Byrnes saw.  A 14" bandsaw is ideal,  a tablesaw
    can do it, but is more unforgiving and the loss to kerf is about twice or more.
     
    For detailed plans ANCRE offers a sizable inventory of monographs of individual vessels and several are of a vessel complexity that
    would make a prudent choice as an initial project: cutter, brig, schooner.   These are French
    in origin and there are also other smaller indigenous types.  The French products are generally
    elegant in design and appearance.
    On cursory thought, the similar monographs for English or American vessels are 3 mast - larger
    vessels  that can be a bit over whelming for a beginner.
     
  22. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from mtaylor in Recommendations For A Good Milling Machine   
    I have the Unimat SL1000 and it sets up as a mill.
    I ordered a spare Al bed and intend to cut and
    mount it at the rear center of the ways to get full excursion up
    and down the ways.  I have not done it yet.
    I also got the lathe duplication jig from Penn Valley.
     
    My focus has been on lofting and framing so I have not needed either
    function for a while.
  23. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from Canute in Recommendations For A Good Milling Machine   
    I have the Unimat SL1000 and it sets up as a mill.
    I ordered a spare Al bed and intend to cut and
    mount it at the rear center of the ways to get full excursion up
    and down the ways.  I have not done it yet.
    I also got the lathe duplication jig from Penn Valley.
     
    My focus has been on lofting and framing so I have not needed either
    function for a while.
  24. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from mtaylor in Steel's Naval Architecture   
    Dan,
    I was commenting on the book. I had not seen this topic until you revived it  Anyway, I checked and my reprint is of the 1805 edition
    and Plate 38 is the last in the Plates supplement volume.
  25. Like
    Jaager got a reaction from Canute in Steel's Naval Architecture   
    Dan,
    I was commenting on the book. I had not seen this topic until you revived it  Anyway, I checked and my reprint is of the 1805 edition
    and Plate 38 is the last in the Plates supplement volume.
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