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Everything posted by KeithAug
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Brilliant work Dan. Funnels look amazing.
- 287 replies
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- michelangelo
- ocean liner
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That looks like a nicely solid build. I assume you speed control the motor? Is it DC or AC - and what speed controller do you use?
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Today I did a bit more machining. Some time back I mentioned the need to have the column base at true right angles to the column axis. I had previously centre drilled holes in the top and bottom plate so the column could be mounted between centres on the lathe. The column is virtually at the limit of what my lathe will take in terms of swing over bed and distance between centres and getting it mounted took a bit of fiddling. I started with the lathe chuck removed and the head stock centre installed. I needed to improvise a drive for rotating the column hence the bolt in the chuck mounting plate. I bolted a piece of scrap to the top end plate of the column. The bolt in the chuck mounting plate bears against this. Because the column is much heavier on one side it had a tendency to "flip over" when rotated so I decided to lash it to stop this happening. The saddle had to be wound right back on the bed as the assembly would not clear the saddle. The speed of rotation for machining the lower end plate had to be very low - circa 100rpm. I tried it first at 200 and the lathe nearly jumped across the room. With this set up I machined the end plate. I don't have a power cross feed so the cross slide feed was turned very slowly by hand.
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You must be very old Dan or does the optivisor have a filter? Funnels looking really smart.
- 287 replies
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- michelangelo
- ocean liner
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Hi Michael. Thank you for your comments. The linear bearing cages are held inside the bearing blocks by a pair of circlips, one each end. Between the circlips and bearing cages are a pair of rubber wipers. They look a bit insubstantial so I may upgrade them at a later date.
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Mike There's nowt ere that tha can't do with a bit of elbow grease an nouce. Rimember "it's better to fettle an shaht abaht it nor nivver to fettle at all". Looking forard t yer build log. P.S. - i'm not really from Sussex.
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Fantastic job on steering gear and light. Very impressive. What is silkablock and where do you get it?
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Hello Wefalck When I started my apprenticeship in the late 1960s we had never heard of edge finders. The method then was to wet a piece of cigarette paper and stick it on the edge. Then with the milling cutter rotating, wind the edge slowly towards the cutter. Just before the cutter touches the edge it wipes the paper away, thus establishing the position of the edge to less than the thickness of the paper, typically better than .001 inches. I now use a mechanical edge finder, but I may go back to how I learned to do it a half a century ago.
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I'm being silly - i should just buy an electronic edge finder and eliminate the problem - Provided I can find one small enough!.
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Derek / Wefalck - thank you. Being away from the workshop at the moment I am having withdrawal symptoms. It has however given me time to have a bit of a think about the drive arrangement. I have found it very difficult to get much information about the rotozip drive motor. The only information I have is what is on the body - i.e. 550W / 220v and switchable 25000 / 33000 rpm. The ratio of the speeds is almost exactly 1 to 0.75. I am therefore assuming that the motor is an AC synchronous motor with stator pole switching. This being the case I'm a bit concerned about the choice of variable speed drive - I guess I need to have the views of an electrical engineer. Views welcome?????????????? In the mean time however I have decided to put up with the limitations of the rotozip and deal with the speeds via a 3 pulley belt drive. With 2 motor speeds this gives me a total of 6 speed settings. Because I am working with the fixed ratio of motor speeds (1 to 0.75 as explained above) the speed choice is little compromised. However i think the following should be workable:- The pulley sizes are sensible at 0.75" driver and 3", 2.6" and 1.8" driven. I feel fairly comfortable with a cutter speed range between 6250 and 1375 rpm. I would however like a very low speed - circa 500 - 1000 rpm for use with a mechanical edge finder. Therefore I may come back to the VSD option at some time.
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Gunter - it’s a bit time consuming but my preferred method is covered in my Altair build (bottom of page 2 and then on to page 3) klick on the link below my name to find it.
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Very good small models Javier. I look forward to seeing more of your work. Your translation is good.
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Jon, Your journey is nicely informative. It’s probably a bit late for this build but one good option for gap filling is to collect very fine sanding dust from the same wood as the hull planks. Mix this with PVA wood glue diluted 2 PVA to 1 water and then use the paste as a filler. Leave to dry and then sand the hull. The result is usually slightly darker than the parent wood but tones in well. Good progress by the way. I should add that others invented the sawdust trick well before I reinvented it.
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Thank you Michael. Before the next one I have deviated into the world of metal cutting - I got round to making the 3rd hand before taking on a milling machine. It will probably be a few months before Germania starts to take shape. And thank you to everyone who has followed the build, with or without comment.
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So the final bit of building for s few weeks. The running bars have to exactly match the back plate - i.e 15.000" across the shoulders. The difficulty is I don't have a vernier that long, however as they say "necessity is the mother of invention. I started by turning the bars over length as measured with an engineers rule. My only accurate measuring device was the milling bed y axis - graduated on the hand wheel and fitted with a DRO. The first step in measuring was to place an end stop on the parallel location bar mentioned earlier. The position of the end stop was then fixed with the edge finder. The DRO and the hand wheel graduations were set to zero. The bar was pushed up hard against the stop and then the edge finder was used to fix the other end of the bar. One bar was 15.416" long while the other was slightly shorter at 15.406". The shoulders on either end therefore needed to be .208" and .203" respectively. It was critical that the shoulders on the bars were cut concentric, so rather than relying on lathe chuck accuracy I used a collet block in the 4 Jaw chuck. This allowed me play with the accuracy of the set up of the bars to my hearts content. Using the dial gauge I set the running of the bars at circa .0005 or better before cutting each of the 4 ends. The shoulder diameter was .314" +/- .00025" to match the drilled and reamed holes in the end plates. The ends of the bars were drilled and tapped M5 to take the fixing bolts. The test of all my efforts at accuracy was in the assembly. Phew! - it turned out OK. IMG_0399.MOV
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Good to see you back Michael - its always worrying when old timers disappear for a while!!!!.
- 749 replies
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- albertic
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A bit more progress to report - but the workshop will be little visited in the coming 2 weeks as other priorities loom. A couple of days ago the linear bearings turned up at the door - I paid £9 for the four. They are sold for CNC router builds. I cut the .500" plate that the bearings are seated on. I chose quite a wide spacing to maximise the vertical movement accuracy of the mill. In the following photo the bearings are resting on the plate with a bar (ex kitchen door handle) threaded through. The bar is surprisingly accurate and fitted the 12mm bearing bore with no discernible play. The bearing plate was then accurately drilled with the 16 holes to take the M5 bearing fixing bolts. The holes were countersunk to take the cap screw heads. The central 3 holes are for attaching the boss that will take the lead screw nut for the vertical movement. The bearings are recessed against a machined shoulder to ensure vertical alignment. This was marked purely as a check for next machining stage. The bearings were then bolted in position and the running bars reintroduced. The end plates have to be very accurately machined to take the running bars as any discrepancy on the separation distance will mean that the bearing plate will jam. I therefore measured the outside of the assembled bars and their diameter and calculated the centre dimension. The end plates were then drilled and reamed to this dimension.
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Thank You Bob. I made a bit more progress yesterday - mostly drilling and tapping. The top plates and the web needed drilling and then tapping along the edges. To hold them in position they were clamped agains the square edges of a pair of "V" blocks which in turn were clamped to the milling table. Some time later all was drilled and tapped. I mentioned earlier about making sure the axis of the column was truly at right angles to the base. To ensure this the two end plates have centre drill holes accurately machined in identical positions. These will be used to mount the entire column assembly between centres in the lathe so that the base can be skimmed square with the axis. The 4 components - end plates, web and back plate were bolted up to test fit.
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