Timber-framed outdoor kitchen - Cathead - 1:1 scale

[Cathead]

I've been encouraged by a few friends here on MSW to start a Shore Leave build log for this full-scale real-life project. I'm about to start building a 10'x12' outdoor kitchen on our rural Missouri homestead farm. It's intended to host a wood-fired pizza oven, wood-fired grill and griddle, smoker, and wash station. Here's a rough 3D rendering I developed when first designing this project (one half of main roof left off for clarity); the design has since changed some but the basic idea holds.

We've long produced much of our own food here (all our produce, dried beans, flour corn, potatoes/sweet potatoes, and culinary/medicinal herbs; most of our fruit, meat, and dairy). We used to run this place as a full-time diversified organic farm, though we've now drawn back to producing just for ourselves, and have also dropped our domestic animals (pastured hogs, chickens, and dairy goats). The reasons for this are complicated but include regulatory burdens and aging parents, and I'm not going to go deeper. But we're still built around achieving self-reliance and sustainability on our rural property with its mix of woodlands, pastures, and fields. 

 

In addition to preparing excellent meals, this structure is intended to host and ease a variety of other life tasks here, such as:

• Boiling down maple syrup (which we've previously done over an open fire)
• Butchering deer and other meat (we do our own meat processing, both wild and domestic)
• Preserving garden bounty (such as boiling down large pots of tomatoes)

 

The common thread here is to (a) move some cooking out of the house so we can (i) use our own firewood rather than purchased electricity and (ii) keep the house cooler in the summer, (b) have a protected area to do outdoor tasks that used to be more weather-dependent, and (c) have new ways to share the farm's bounty with friends and visitors.

 

The kitchen will be built entirely from Eastern Red Cedar lumber harvested and milled on-farm. We've done timber management work ourselves on this property for over 15 years, milling all the lumber we need to built the various outbuildings, barns, fences, furniture, and more that we've needed, and sometimes selling lumber for things like siding, decks, and other projects. Most of what we harvest is cedar, since it's an invasive-acting native tree that rapidly colonizes abandoned or disturbed land and is best removed in order to restore an oak-hickory savannah landscape that's more natural and productive for Missouri.

 

Here's a broader view of our home and primary garden, and a closeup of one of my previous cedar buildings. There's an orchard up the slope behind the house, and a larger field off to the west (left). You wouldn't know it from the view, but we've cleared acres of cedars from the landscape and there are so many more to go in the restoration process.

 

Although I've been building with farm-harvested cedar for a long time, this kitchen project will be a bit new, as I'll be integrating some timber-framing methods into the design rather than just relying on metal hardware to hold things together. It's a bit of a hybrid approach that I'll explain more in a separate post. Hopefully it goes well and justifies my sharing the work in a log; it makes me a little nervous to do so, but so be it. Much of the core work will be happening over the next few weeks, so we'll see how good I am at keeping this updated. Thanks for reading.

[Cathead]

Timber harvest 

 

Over the winter of 2021-2022, we logged out the cedars we'd need for this kitchen and a variety of other building projects. Much of this came from a grove along our driveway, which we wanted to clear and replace with deciduous trees. Here's the clearing work partway along:

 

Here are a couple log piles waiting for milling:

 

 

We've always done our own timbering work, with the occasional exception of hiring someone to take down a tree that's particularly awkward (such as leaning toward the house or power lines). Toward the end of the logging season, I sustained a nasty hatchet injury to my wrist while doing cleanup work (we have a wood chipper and chip most of the branch material for on-farm mulch rather than waste it). This pressed Mrs. Cathead into service finishing up the last bits of chainsaw work, along with a helpful friend. 

The injury delayed the kitchen project from spring to fall; I've been able to recover to the point of doing all my normal weight-bearing work, though the wrist remains persistently (permanently?) stiff and sore. So the project is back on track.

 

Edited September 17, 2022 by Cathead

[mtaylor]

I'll be following along, Eric.  Should be an interesting project.

[Cathead]

Milling

 

We've always brought in a hired portable bandsaw service to mill our logs, the only part of the process we don't do ourselves. So in late winter and early spring, they made two visits and milled up a big 'ol pile of cedar lumber that we sorted and stacked in our barn to cure. This meant I had to pre-develop all my plans for this and other projects, since we needed lots of custom cuts and weren't going to be running to a big box store for more home-cut lumber. But that's nothing new, we've been doing it this way for 15 years here.

 

This lumber has been curing all summer and is now ready to go. I've broken down the piles, resorted them, and started staging different cuts for different stages of the built. I've also been completing some other minor building projects, such as Adirondack chairs and a dining table for our new screened-in porch, also built this summer (by a contractor this time).

 

 

Here's some of the lumber sorted and staged. 

 

 

 

[Cathead]

Worksite 

 

Here's the actual construction site, just outside our home kitchen and adjacent to our herb garden. We hired a crew to pour the concrete slab (not my forte) but are doing everything else ourselves.

On the right side we're laying stone to connect over toward the house, using slabs of limestone collected from our creek valley.

There's actually some fun recycling going on here; there's an old hand-built stone cistern along the creek, built by much earlier homesteaders, that has been collapsing as the creek shifts and eats into it. We're leaving the remainder of the structure alone, but harvesting the eroded slabs that are already washing downstream and no long associated with the cistern. So not only are we getting nice slabs that someone else selected long ago, we're keeping their work alive by repurposing it rather than just letting it wash downstream. Other slabs we're harvesting ourselves from loose creek rock. For the geology-minded, this is all Pennsylvanian-era limestone; we also have copious shale and thin coal beds from the same era.

 

Cistern and view downstream from the same location:

 

Much of the woodworking will be done in my outdoor workshape space below the screened-in porch; you can just see an initial post pile to the left and a workbench to the right. This has enough floor space to lay out a full frame at a time and do all the joinery/cutting needed, before taking the final pieces up and around to the kitchen site for assembly. There's some nice shade here, which will be great because we're forecast for near-record temperatures in the mid-upper 90s early this coming week.

 

My stepfather arrives this evening and we'll get to work on Sunday, with the goal of having a bunch of pieces finished and ready to assemble/erect next weekend. We've invited various friends over for an open-house-style barnkitchen-raising, so the pressure is on to get work done! Should be a fun party, though, with lots of on-farm food and homemade mead and fruit wine on hand.

 

 

[Keith Black]

 Eric, wonderful. What does the original farmstead date to?

 

  The only problem with your part of the world is ticks. When I was going to college in Arkansas I came down with Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever and almost died. Nasty bit of stuff. 

 

 I look forward to watching this project develop, thank you for starting the log. 

[Cathead]

Design

 

And for the final brain dump of this very long introduction, here's a rough overall plan. I drew up some more detailed blueprints to guide the work, though final design decisions will be made in person as we work with the actual wood. I've always been a very tactile, intuitive builder who distrusts following calculations and blueprints precisely. 

 

 

The goal is to use a modified/hybrid timber-frame style, in which joinery is used to support each joint but not relying on it for full strength; I'll still be using bolts and screws to secure parts in place, but in ways that will be visually minimalist and with no metal supports or tie plates. This approach will be a bit new for both of us, so we'll see how it goes!

[Keith Black]

 Treenails?

[Cathead]

15 minutes ago, Keith Black said:

The only problem with your part of the world is ticks.

I'm a native of the Great Lakes and summer here is, shall we say, not my favorite time of year. Too many ticks, chiggers, and other bitey things, and too hot; anything over 80F is uncomfortable for me. Give me a Great Lakes winter over a Southern summer any year. Seed ticks have been especially bad this late summer. But in fairness, ticks and Lyme disease have been exploding across the Northeast in recent years.

 

As for the original farmstead, no real idea. That cistern and a much larger one (~8' across and at least 30' deep, also creekstone-lined) certainly show a long history. Our county historian says he's only seen one other cistern like it. White settlement in our region goes back to the 1820s or so, and I suspect most land was settled by the 1840s, but there are no clear records. There's a family cemetery, but the headstones are plain field rocks (no inscriptions), so no information there. Neighbor knowledge only goes back a few generations. I can find names in plat records but little else.

 

Reading the landscape, I can identify two distinct pulses of recent history; the farm itself was pretty clearly abandoned around WW2, as most of the larger cedars date back 70-80 years, and they start colonizing land when it stops being managed. For a few more decades some areas were farmed and grazed by absentee owners (based on aerial photos and land records), then that stopped for good in the 1970s, when another pulse of cedars started to grow up on the rest of the open land. I can identify a few old farm roads and the rough layout of an older house and barn, but the structures themselves are long gone. And they'd likely have been more recent than the hand-dug stone-lined cisterns, which have to date back well into the 1800s.

 

Just one of those many unremarkable, unrecorded places that people lived on but left no records of, and that was left to the weeds and the trees when the world changed and poor hillside farms couldn't make a go anymore. We and other people are trying to bring homestead farms back as a viable life, but a lot has been lost in the intervening generations. There's also a LOT of worked points in the soil, and we've even found a beautiful stone axehead. I used to demonstrate flint-knapping for the National Park Service, and there's a lot of waste material here as well as quality points. Makes us think this little valley had some Native American settlement history as well.

 

I guess we're allowed to go off on tangents in Shore Leave, eh?

[mtaylor]

Do feel free to wander off on the tangents.   I, for one, find you posts fascinating including the local history.  There probably were some native tribes in the area.   One think I learned living there was that it was inhabited, maybe not full time, as the population followed the food chain about the countryside.  

 

BTW, I love what you've already done.  The furniture is just fantastic.

[Cathead]

Mark, the local Native American history is a lot richer than commonly understood. By the time of active white settlement (1800s), populations had collapsed due to widespread introduction of European diseases and wars caused by ongoing displacement of more eastern tribes. Many of the cultures we think of as "Plains" Indians actually started out along the Great Lakes and other more eastern regions and were pushed westward by the wave of Euro-American settlers. For example, the Osage, the most commonly known Missouri tribe in the modern era, started out in the Kentucky portion of the Ohio River valley and steadily had to move west to get away from Euros. They resettled in Missouri and Arkansas for a while, developing new cultural traditions to adapt to that significant change in setting, then were pushed west again to Kansas and Oklahoma.  

 

There are copious burial mounds on blufftops along the Missouri River and well inland from the river, evidence of past complex societies and dense populations. It's easy to forget that Native American history here spans thousands of years, not single tribes, with rises and falls just like European history. So the points and tools we find cover a pretty wide spread of cultures, like finding Greek, Roman, Celtic, and Ottoman artifacts in a given site. The earlier mound-building cultures that erected Cahokia and other extensive cities along the Mississippi date back hundreds to thousands of years before modern "discovery", and also likely collapsed due to disease spread ahead of widespread settlement.

 

The most recent native inhabitants in Missouri, the Osage, followed a semi-nomadic pattern in which they cleared and planted crop fields in established settlements, then left for long buffalo/game hunts, returning now and then to weed and tend the crops, then settled into winter quarters. But they weren't here long enough to really be representative of longer-term local practices or cultures, any more than the Normans were representative of deeper British culture in 1100. They're only the most recent veneer on a much deeper set of cultures that have passed through and inhabited this area.

[Cathead]

I just realized that I forgot to clarify an important point for this project, which I'd mentioned in my current build log for USS Cairo and thus forgot to restate here. The timing of this project relates to a visit from my stepfather, a lifelong (but now mostly retired) professional woodworker who is an absolute artisan with wood. You can find his work in various artisan galleries around the New York Finger Lake and Adirondacks. We planned his visit so the two of us could build the kitchen together, as it overlaps our skill sets; I'm more used to rough large-scale construction but he's a genius with joinery and other careful hand skills. I can trace a lot of my knowledge and enthusiasm for building things back to coming of age around his workshop, and it'll be really meaningful to build this structure with him. He's fascinated by my model-building and has never tried it, though he recently built himself a 1:1 rowboat that he designed himself. Here we are in his shop back in 2021, with the recently completed vessel:

 

So it's going to be super-neat to spend the next couple weeks working together on this project.

[Keith Black]

51 minutes ago, Cathead said:

I guess we're allowed to go off on tangents in Shore Leave, eh?

 As far as I'm concerned, ABSOLUTELY! I go on tangents in my Tennessee build, my build log, tangents welcomed.   If we don't go on tangents how are we going to get to know our fellow MSW members?  

[Canute]

Eric, I'm in on your kitchen build. Always fascinated by the timber framing builds.  If you got really ambitious, you could turn your limestone into cement, but it's easier to get it in bags.

 

Your oven for pizza sounds neat. Build it to get really hot; the best way to make pizza is in fired brick ovens.

[mtaylor]

Very much so on the Native American history, Eric.  I lived that area (Missouri/Illinois) for about 20 years and just soaked up everything from Native American to Civil War and beyond this including trips to the so called Stone Forts in southern Illinois that even people who live there have no idea about.   Even made ventures into Kentucky to see sites and learn.  

 

Sadly, there's too many people who haven't a clue about the history.   Bring up the Trail of Tears and they have a vague notion.  Yet, much of it can be visited and walked.

 

Sorry for rambling.....  I hope the next few weeks exceed any hopes and expectations for you and your stepfather.  

[Old Collingwood]

What a Facinating project   - good luck  with it,   will be very interesting  to follow.

 

OC.

[Javlin]

Eric does G lay on top or my thinking F/G are notched?

 

I like working cedar strong enough but easy to sand made my last door for the shop out of Cedar will be my last termites 2x.

Edited September 18, 2022 by Javlin

[yvesvidal]

I love your property and what you are doing with it. And most of all, that you can live "off the Grid", pretty much. 

This will come so useful in the coming months.....

 

Yves

[Javlin]

1 hour ago, yvesvidal said:

This will come so useful in the coming months.....

 

Some common thinking going about.....?

[Cathead]

On 9/18/2022 at 5:40 PM, Javlin said:

Eric does G lay on top or my thinking F/G are notched?

Yes, the purlins are notched into the rafters. If you look close enough at the plans you can see it but that image is pretty small. I want a smooth surface up there to attach the metal roofing to.

 

9 hours ago, yvesvidal said:

you can live "off the Grid", pretty much

We're pretty independent by normal standards, but we're not survivalists. We just value independence and quality of life. Certainly we were well set up to handle the last few years.

 

On 9/17/2022 at 7:42 PM, mtaylor said:

I lived that area (Missouri/Illinois) for about 20 years

Apologies, I completely forgot you had a long history here. Should've remembered.

 

Thanks to all of your for your comments, likes, and interest.

 

Day 1

OK, back to the project. On Sunday we did some preliminary planning but today we dove into the real work. It was a scorcher of a day, reaching 98º and shattering the old record high of 94º, and we were very grateful to be working in the shade under the outdoor porch.

 

The first step was cutting four 6x6 posts and cutting out the mortises where the 4x6 crossbeams would go. I marked the corners and parts of the edges with a drill, then cored out the mortises with my electric chainsaw and finished them with chisels. We also made a test plug out of scrap 4x6, cut down to a tenon, to test each mortise.

The next two images show the first one, which required a lot of chiseling. After this I cut a lot closer with the chainsaw, requiring less chisel work. I have a pretty steady hand with this saw and can cut near as accurate as a circular saw (another sign that my wrist has healed, even if it persists in being stiff and sore).

 

The next step was to cut a 2x10 notch at the top of each post, into which the cross beams will drop once the frames are erected. Again, I cut these with the chainsaw and we finished them with chisels. I also achieved some epic dumbassery during this step; can you identify it in the photo below?

 

That's right, I cut the 2x10 mortise 90º off; it's supposed to go in the opposite direction to the other mortise, not parallel to it. Oopsy-woopsy.

 

We decided the best way to fix this was to re-cut the 4x6 mortise, since re-cutting the 2x10 would leave four narrow unsupported columns at the top of the post. You can see a few drill holes where I started to lay this new mortise out. Here's the "fixed" post:

 

Memo to self: it's "measure twice, cut once", not the other way around. This is the only solution since we only have four posts; the downside of logging and milling everything yourself is you can't just run to the lumberyard for a new post. I did have a fifth post milled but it's not very good quality (turned out to have internal flaws we couldn't see until after milling) and I'd rather keep this one. The current plant for hiding that ugly cross-mortise is a combination of plugging the hole with scrap wood and/or running a thin sheet of cedar over that location on all four posts to look like decorative flair. I've used decorative details to hide mistakes in models, too, so this is no different!

 

As the afternoon sun crept into our west-facing workspace, it got hotter and the glare started messing with my stepfather's cataracts, so I hung a sheet from the porch support beam, which worked great!

 

We didn't quite finish the posts, in part because I need to recharge the chainsaw, but they'll easily be finished tomorrow. I started on the first of two 4x6 crossbeams, cutting the tenons with a circular saw and cleaning them up with a chisel:

 

Tomorrow we'll try to finish the post-crossbeam mortises and the crossbeam tenons, then assemble one post/crossbeam frame so we can lay out the locations of diagonal braces and start cutting the mortises and tenons for those (which will be smaller, but also need to be accurate so the frame stays square). We also need to start cutting the central mortise on the crossbeams that will hold the kingpost. Lots of work left to do, but it feels like we made good progress today.

 

A long cold shower felt amazing after being caked with sweat and sawdust. We'll enjoy our on-farm dinner of tacos made with homegrown corn, stuffed with on-farm beans, tomatoes, greens, etc., and a sourdough pear galette using orchard fruit.

 

Tomorrow's forecast as another scorcher at 96º, but if we survived today I think we can handle it. On Wednesday a  strong cold front sweeps through, and by Thursday our high is forecast a full 30º lower, at only 66º! That's more like it for we two Great Lakers.

 

[Javlin]

51 minutes ago, Cathead said:

Yes, the purlins are notched into the rafters. If you look close enough at the plans you can see it but that image is pretty small. I want a smooth surface up there to attach the metal roofing to.

And significantly stronger way stronger.I notched my rafters for a shed were they met the walls then ran a member from wall to wall on the rafter with two angled uprights from the cross member to the rafter.I have three Oaks in my back yard one is 7/8' in diameter to which I lost 2X limbs during Katrina one landed on that shed 's roof bounced off and laid against the back wall.The limb was about 14/18" thick and 30/35' in length it was heavy no damage at all needless to say the workshop got the same treatment.That aromatic Cedar is some beautiful wood and smells so good when cut.

[Canute]

Proceeding nicely Eric, despite the admitted woodworking buffoonery. Keeping those chisels sharp to do the finishing around all that joinery. And keep hydrated with just water. Dehydration ain't fun.

[Cathead]

On 9/19/2022 at 7:19 PM, Canute said:

Keeping those chisels sharp

Yep, we're honing regularly. And drinking lots of ice water. I don't drink soda anyway and restrict my liquor to at most a beer or glass of wine with dinner. 

 

On 9/19/2022 at 7:18 PM, Javlin said:

That aromatic Cedar is some beautiful wood and smells so good when cut

Yep, it smells amazing. The sawdust is supposed to be especially caustic to lungs, and I often wear a dust mask when sanding/cutting cedar, but it's just too hot out. I'd collapse from heat stroke if I did that. So I've just been trying to keep out of the way of the worst dust streams and breathe through my nose. 

 

Today was even hotter, reaching 98º. But we had what felt like a really productive day, in which things started to come together. No buffoonery! We were able to test-fit a whole post-crossbeam-kingpost-diagonal brace assemblage and confirm that the joinery is working as it's supposed to. My stepfather put his high-end woodworking skills to work and made some tightly fitting plugs for the wrong-way mortis.

 

Never took any photos, too focused (or heat-addled?), but I'll get some tomorrow. Feeling cautiously optimistic that we're on schedule to raise the frames by this weekend.

[Keith Black]

 Great update, Eric. I hate reading about that relentless heat, you're making my iMac nervous. 

[mtaylor]

16 hours ago, Keith Black said:

 Great update, Eric. I hate reading about that relentless heat, you're making my iMac nervous. 

I remember the humidity also.  I'll take the dry heat out here any day over that combination.

[Cathead]

22 hours ago, Keith Black said:

I hate reading about that relentless heat, you're making my iMac nervous

 

5 hours ago, mtaylor said:

I remember the humidity also.  I'll take the dry heat out here any day over that combination.

It's actually been a very dry heat, more like North Texas or New Mexico. We've been in moderate to strong drought most of the summer, and this late fall heat especially has been desiccating. A minor blessing, since I'd much rather work in dry heat than Missouri's normal swamp-like humidity.

 

On to the project update! It started out brutally hot again, racing up above 90º by noon, but then the cold front arrived. Clouds built in, cooler winds started to blow, and the afternoon was quite lovely. We're forecast for a high of 68º by Thursday and 62º on Friday.

 

We got a lot done and I'm feeling pretty good about the timeline. Here's a sequence showing how I cut the long, thin mortises at the top of the posts, which will hold the 2x10 main beams. After measuring out the slot, I drilled out the ends to make chiseling easier, then cut the outer edges freehand with a chainsaw:

I then cut a few inner slots with the chainsaw to ease material removal:

 

I then used a chisel to empty the slot and clean up the interior:

 

And finally tested the fit with a scrap piece of 2x10:

 

Elsewhere, we cut a lot of mortises and tenons for all the different angled supports. Here's my usual way of doing that. After measuring the mortise, I used a small drill to mark the corners and edges:

 

I then used a 1-1/2" spade bit to ream out most of the area. I used a drilling jig with a stopper to get the depth roughly right. Notice how I used the small drill bit to pre-open the areas the spade bit wouldn't reach:

 

I then used a chisel to clean up the edges and interior:

Cutting the tenons was pretty straightforward and I only took one photo. I just marked out the area, use a circular saw set to the right depth to cut a bunch of slots, then cleaned them out with a chisel. Here's what it looked like partway through one:

 

 

With that I hit the system's photo limit for a single post, so will continue in a new post.

 

 

Edited September 22, 2022 by Cathead

[Cathead]

Those were all closeups, so let's take a broader view of today's work. First, here's the glorious bank of clouds sweeping in with the cold front. Quite a change from the blazing clear sky:

 

Here are a couple shots Mrs. Cathead took of us working in some nice afternoon light; by this point the temperature had dropped so far that the sun felt good rather than brutal:

 

 

Here are two shots of a completed frame being test fit:

 

 

 

Using the diagonal method to check square, this came out to < 1/2" off-square for an 8'x10' frame. Seems acceptable for hill country carpentry.

 

We got a good start on the second frame before dinner time. With a chance of rain overnight as this cold front passes, we cleaned up the workspace and stacked all the pieces well off the ground and under cover. Seems so small like this:

 

Tomorrow I hope we can finish the other frame, putting us on track for erecting the structure this weekend, as Friday will be somewhat busy with other commitments.

 

Not sure that really does the last few days justice, but maybe you get the idea. Will be really fun when I can show photos of this all coming together in 3D. Thanks for following along!

 

EDIT: Meant to add that, at dinner, we rewarded ourselves with 100% on-farm tacos (home-grown and -processed corn tortillas, stuffed with garden beans, peppers, onions, and tomatoes, along with log-grown shiitake mushrooms). OK, I lied, we added grated cheese from a good friend's nearby goat dairy. Also a big pile of fresh sweet corn picked 10 minutes before dinner. Fresh pears and persimmons from our orchard are also abundant right now.

Edited September 22, 2022 by Cathead

[Javlin]

It's not an issue for you up there Eric but 90miles from New Orleans we have Formosan Termites little bastards and they are ravenous. I used the shavings from planing all the way around the shop base since mine is pole barn built.I know you are more excited than us here but will be nice to see the walls go up I like building like that kinda like that treehouse guy.

[Cathead]

Today we started assembling and raising the structure. We essentially declared an open house at the farm over the weekend, with various friends and neighbors invited to stop by and help as desired, which they did. One fellow showed up in the morning and stayed through evening, he was having such a good time. We'd made a bunch of food and had a nice spread available for snacking (sourdough bread, homemade hummus, grain salad with garden veggies, homemade sumac wine, orchard persimmons and pears, etc.). 

 

I'm too tired to go into serious detail, but here's a photo essay of the day's progress.

 

Hauling the "kit" up around behind the house:

First frame assembled, bolted together, and raised:

Second frame assembled, bolted, and raised. Both frames braced temporarily:

Setting a king post:

Both kingposts installed:

Getting the large longitudinal beams up onto the structure:

Setting a beam in place (I designed the structure so these heavy pieces would just drop into their slots, with minimal fussing):

Marking the external overhang on a beam before raising it into its slot:

Raising the center beam onto the king posts:

Checking for plum and making final adjustments:

A dusty, tired, happy work crew (stepfather on left, me at center, super-helpful friend at right):

Status at end of day. You can also see more of Mrs. Cathead's work on the creekstone walkway left of the structure:

We took some really cool time lapses of the construction process, which at some point I'll edit into something I can share. But not right now, I'm whipped.

 

Tomorrow is more of the same. A variety of friends and neighbors stopping by throughout the day, lots of good on-farm food on hand, glorious weather (sunny and temperate both days). Tomorrow we'll cut and install the six angled braces that help support the longitudinal beams, then move on to shaping rafters.

 

Like many models, this looks great from afar, but has some flaws when you look closely. Some of the joinery doesn't match as well as it seemed to when we tested it in the workshop, but it all holds together nicely in the end. Bolts cover many sins. You'll notice I stuck to faraway shots! Overall I'm pretty thrilled with how this came together, my schedule for the week has played out the way I hoped and this was what I hoped to achieve by the end of today.

 

Thanks for reading, hope you enjoy the photos. We'll see what tomorrow brings.

[Canute]

Eric, looks good. Timber framing looks so good. Norm Abram (This Old House) would be proud. 👍