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Greek Bireme by Robin Lous - FINISHED - Dusek - Scale 1:72 - First wooden ship build


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To get back to why I made a simple 2 dimensional ram instead of a highly ornate 3 dimensional cast ram.

The main reason I don't believe in cast rams on biremes is the weight of such rams. Biremes were very light ships, heavy rams will reduce the speed immensely. 

Additional reasons are the cost of such rams. Surely a very expensive gadget. Also...rams are hardly visible, because the point of the ram is below the waterline or skimming the waterline, so why bother? Last but not least...no archaeological find other than the trireme ram Messis showed (replicated on the Olympias) and the very basic Black Sea bireme ram.

 

So, what about the images of rams on Greek vases?

When we look at the vases there a couple of things to notice. One thing is...they're not scale drawings. Note how eyecatching items are blown up or stretched out. The crew...the steering oars and...the rams. These are artist impressions with exaggerated parts and details.

But what about the decorations we see? Yes...I see them also, but that still doesn't mean the rams are cast bronze statues.

I think some rams might have been painted, clad with additional sheet, or had hammered decorations, but fairly simple.

The eyes we see on them are probably  painted on the bow instead of on the ram...above the waterline for sure.

One more issue...the size of the ram. I think many wrongly think the pine tar painted bow (like on my build) is part of the ram...it isn't.

59d20290f2493_biremebuild147.jpg.39dc3c37a0234cb0b40d76ba87659db3.jpg

Clearly out of proportion, the ram is far too long, like the steering oars. The eye is the ship's eye low on the bow. Furthermore..a fairly good shape.

The ram looks 2 dimensional.

59d2028d3ff60_biremebuild144.jpg.124e206ff462527964fbd8b6bae5394a.jpg

The ram here follows the shape of the vase, but even when straightened there is a waterline issue. Again...ram is oversized here also.

Despite the decorations, the ram still looks 2 dimensional and has a good shape.

59d2028eacffc_biremebuild145.jpg.48b5427fe6d9d8cbc91013056644f984.jpg

This is the image many use to make a sculptured cast ram (the weight of such a thing?). Well okey, but another waterline issue. Good oar placement btw. Also note the second bireme with a plain ram and good placement of the eye.

59d2028fc5aaa_biremebuild146.jpg.25ca1594b162fe2292f176db11eb442c.jpg

Imho Daniel Dusek did it right. Shape, size and placement make sense.

Note how the black bow can be mistaken for being part of the ram...specially with a low placed ship's eye.

59d2414486c36_biremebuild148.jpg.afdb9a6be34e24db2ec9c3c4f9035f76.jpg

This is probably the best image I've seen on a vase. Apart from the oversized helmsman and steering oars, very good proportions and layout.

The only image where the waterline seems right. In the water instead of on top of the water. This shows how pointless it is to put a lot of effort in decorating the ram with eyes and what more.

 

I don't say what I did is the right way to do it...it's what I think makes most sense...after some study and added common sense.

It's something people will never agree about until we find at least half a dozen of bireme rams on the bottom of the sea.

I thought about my construction of the ram and I think it's a plausible solution.

 

Back to my bench to make some steering oars,

 

Robin :)

Edited by Robin Lous

WIP: No ships atm...sorry!🙄

Completed: Greek bireme - Dusek - scale 1:72

 Louie da fly: "I think it requires a special kind of insanity to choose a galley to build a model of."

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Robin Lous,

 

Superb build, enjoyed the way you approached the ram, you showed tenacity and for every problem there is a solution. Kudos

John Allen

 

Current builds HMS Victory-Mamoli

On deck

USS Tecumseh, CSS Hunley scratch build, Double hull Polynesian canoe (Holakea) scratch build

 

Finished

Waka Taua Maori War Canoe, Armed Launch-Panart, Diligence English Revenue Cutter-Marine  Model Co. 


 

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Thanks John! 

 

The steering oars...

59d2849b29788_biremebuild150.jpg.8e0cdac2c099f0075cf6c55bd8c5656a.jpg

59d2849c3d3b2_biremebuild151.jpg.45c8cdf9f6ee3c38cc4e210aae1097a5.jpg

59d2849ddce42_biremebuild152.jpg.8b7368e8b3c03c384b2b93744c1c8fe7.jpg

And the bronze green...

59d28499e68a0_biremebuild149.jpg.6e3470c3c59f74313d71cfe9a5e25475.jpg

I think this is enough. I don't want it to be completely toxic green:D

Again...it's just 3cm long.

 

Next?

 

Those darn blocks I guess.:(

 

Robin :)

WIP: No ships atm...sorry!🙄

Completed: Greek bireme - Dusek - scale 1:72

 Louie da fly: "I think it requires a special kind of insanity to choose a galley to build a model of."

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At first some good news for people with a masochistic fetish for oars...

The Anatomy of the ship book - The Athenian Trireme..will finally be released in December.

59d564f113a71_biremebuild155.jpg.e930906fb68984bfb5846e75a6f7280e.jpg

Pre ordered my copy! ^_^

 

And on the shipyard...

 

These blocks...

59d564f0278ba_biremebuild154.jpg.a7cc48cc0c90f053f4652685b78ffa37.jpg

The "ancient version of a heart block shaped one eyed deadeye". 

Long story short  (for those who missed it). I made them and shortly after...someone threw them away thinking they were grape pips.:(

So I'm now making a new batch.

59d564ef2a529_biremebuild153.jpg.96a669d36138f4f882f99a40c46a09c6.jpg

Nothing like this is readily available, so I need to make them myself. 

Will keep me busy for the rest of the week, mainly because I don't have much shipyard time this week.

About 30 minutes per block...meh! :(

 

More...next week.

 

Robin :)

 

WIP: No ships atm...sorry!🙄

Completed: Greek bireme - Dusek - scale 1:72

 Louie da fly: "I think it requires a special kind of insanity to choose a galley to build a model of."

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Try them in brass ;) You sound a bit sheepish ... loosing your vocal cords ... ? you make up for that in blocks though. Looks good, required time sounds less, but when I think about the 30 odd tripple AA guns I have to make than 30 minutes is a walk in the park :)

Cheers

Carl

"Desperate affairs require desperate measures." Lord Nelson
Search and you might find a log ...

 

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I've had my book ordered since last year when I first heard of it. Looking forward to seeing it in my hands:)

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Yep...I remember that. It's been...and still is...a long wait. Hope it will be good.

I'm still making up my mind about my next build. The Dusek trireme or the Kolderstok Duyfken.

170 oars or rigging I'm not ready for yet...tough choise, but this book might push me towards the trireme.

 

To be decided.

 

Robin :)

WIP: No ships atm...sorry!🙄

Completed: Greek bireme - Dusek - scale 1:72

 Louie da fly: "I think it requires a special kind of insanity to choose a galley to build a model of."

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Finished making the new batch of blocks...

59d797558ec3f_biremebuild157.jpg.4a91977df027a584fef50ad318cca0d2.jpg

..so I can now start with the rigging.

 

There's one more modification I like to do...

59d79753ec388_biremebuild156.jpg.6b312bd3c94159004b67572b4cd01e93.jpg

The sun roof and battle curtains.

 

The roof was used to protect the oarsmen from the sun.

The curtains were lowered during battle and bad weather.

Likely also used as a tent during the night when beached...supported by some top oars. Not read anything about this, but it makes perfect sense.

 

Robin :)

WIP: No ships atm...sorry!🙄

Completed: Greek bireme - Dusek - scale 1:72

 Louie da fly: "I think it requires a special kind of insanity to choose a galley to build a model of."

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I like to buy from his own website. He's a really nice guy to deal with.

http://www.dusekshipkits.com/

 

Robin :)

WIP: No ships atm...sorry!🙄

Completed: Greek bireme - Dusek - scale 1:72

 Louie da fly: "I think it requires a special kind of insanity to choose a galley to build a model of."

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Congratulations with the new blocks

Keep the admiral far away this time  ;)

 

The canvas roof and curtain will be special

but if you add it, then you are likely to see less of the hull details i think

 

 

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Thanks Patrick...and I agree about losing the inside view.

So I plan to do them stowed to the railing.

 

A nice example of a trireme without a top deck with the canvas cover...

cover1.jpg.a388e213bd4537bb37305e6162bcb089.jpg

cover2.png.ab73ba255b5c6cca3963ff73b0133948.png

Triremes with a top deck (like the Olympias) only needed the curtains of course.

 

Robin :)

WIP: No ships atm...sorry!🙄

Completed: Greek bireme - Dusek - scale 1:72

 Louie da fly: "I think it requires a special kind of insanity to choose a galley to build a model of."

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That looks cool, you should give it a try

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My first small steps in the world of ship model rigging :blush:

 

59db8d53695a5_biremebuild158.jpg.8ffc54da67a45ed0ca5763c2816a55fe.jpg

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59db8d5629f41_biremebuild160.jpg.726957b7bd59ddd167325c6edfa29d3d.jpg

59db8d574126a_biremebuild161.jpg.75c3dc922124e6f3bfa9423d3bc11b7e.jpg

Made the blocks to fix the stays and attached them to the sides, bow and stern. I used the eyes of bronze coloured fishing hooks.

I must now attach the same blocks to the stays themselves.

 

I copy the rigging from the Greek olkas merchant ship reconstruction. Mentioned before.

 

Note the 600 BC copper paperclips! :rolleyes:

 

More soon.

 

Robin :)

Edited by Robin Lous

WIP: No ships atm...sorry!🙄

Completed: Greek bireme - Dusek - scale 1:72

 Louie da fly: "I think it requires a special kind of insanity to choose a galley to build a model of."

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Very nice build Robin,

 

your Greek Bireme looks wonderful....

 

Nils

Current builds

-Lightship Elbe 1

Completed

- Steamship Ergenstrasse ex Laker Corsicana 1918- scale 1:87 scratchbuild

"Zeesboot"  heritage wooden fishing small craft around 1870, POB  clinker scratch build scale 1:24

Pilot Schooner # 5 ELBE  ex Wanderbird, scale 1:50 scratchbuild

Mississippi Sterwheelsteamer built as christmapresent for grandson modified kit build

Chebec "Eagle of Algier" 1753--scale 1:48-POB-(scratchbuild) 

"SS Kaiser Wilhelm der Grosse" four stacker passenger liner of 1897, blue ribbond awarded, 1:144 (scratchbuild)
"HMS Pegasus" , 16 gun sloop, Swan-Class 1776-1777 scale 1:64 from Amati plan 

-"Pamir" 4-mast barque, P-liner, 1:96  (scratchbuild)

-"Gorch Fock 2" German Navy cadet training 3-mast barque, 1:95 (scratchbuild) 

"Heinrich Kayser" heritage Merchant Steamship, 1:96 (scratchbuild)  original was my grandfathers ship

-"Bohuslän" , heritage ,live Swedish museum passenger steamer (Billings kit), 1:50 

"Lorbas", river tug, steam driven for RC, fictive design (scratchbuild), scale appr. 1:32

under restoration / restoration finished 

"Hjejlen" steam paddlewheeler, 1861, Billings Boats rare old kit, scale 1:50

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Thanks Nils...and the likes. 

59dbb24ae6da6_biremebuild162.jpg.5beb0f130fb64cb86d6400b895d9d6c9.jpg

It's a "quick release system" to make it possible to lower and raise the mast easily.

Mast was lowered for battle...or even left ashore to reduce weight.

 

More soon,

 

Robin :)

 

WIP: No ships atm...sorry!🙄

Completed: Greek bireme - Dusek - scale 1:72

 Louie da fly: "I think it requires a special kind of insanity to choose a galley to build a model of."

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Thanks!

The kit came without a colour scheme. I did a lot of research...and used my imagination.

There isn't much to rely on really. Some Greek black pottery images, Homer mentioned black bowed ships and some shipyard records about the use of resin and pine tar. Most artist impressions you see in books are pure fantasy, so there is very little you can trust.

Most helpful to me are the reconstructions of the Argo (pentakontor), Olkas (trade ship) and Olympias (trieres). Most of my modifications come from the 3 ships.

 

I'm not saying my modifications and colours are right, but they're plausible.

 

The Dusek kit is very good imho, a bit basic though.

 

Robin :)

WIP: No ships atm...sorry!🙄

Completed: Greek bireme - Dusek - scale 1:72

 Louie da fly: "I think it requires a special kind of insanity to choose a galley to build a model of."

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With the stays done...

59dc180ed67b5_biremebuild163.jpg.cebd80f25fc468ace127576df515442a.jpg

The yard...

59dc181bb012c_biremebuild164.jpg.50988197d1a7b4b728e8bd530fb0893b.jpg

This jigsaw puzzle will keep me busy for a while. 

 

Robin :)

WIP: No ships atm...sorry!🙄

Completed: Greek bireme - Dusek - scale 1:72

 Louie da fly: "I think it requires a special kind of insanity to choose a galley to build a model of."

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Nice ship, Robin

Yet another fine example that there's so much more than traditional XVII and XVIII century sailing warships on the forum.

Keep up the good work, and flush away the Photobucket frustrations with a few fine beers.:cheers:

Kind regards

 

Christian

 

"The original always beats the copy"

(supportive statement)

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She is looking very nice Robin! Good job on your rigging. I'm liking the look of your sail also. She will be a great model to display with pride!

"A Smooth Sea NEVER made a Skilled Sailor"
- John George Hermanson 

-E.J.

 

Current Builds - Royal Louis - Mamoli

                    Royal Caroline - Panart

Completed - Wood - Le Soleil Royal - Sergal - Build Log & Gallery

                                           La Couronne - Corel - Build Log & Gallery

                                           Rattlesnake - Model Shipways, HMS Bounty - Constructo

                           Plastic - USS Constitution - Revel (twice), Cutty Sark.

Unfinished - Plastic - HMS Victory - Heller, Sea Witch.

Member : Nautical Research Guild

 

 

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Thanks gentlemen!

 

Carl...2 clewlines and 8 buntlines go from the yard to the "large" pinrail aft. And the 2 brace and 2 sheetlines....3 more to hoist the yard and 1 for a flag or to get a crewmember up. So...that's 18...or so. ^_^

 

Something like this...

1470403044_4809_FT25566_20150904_102204_resized.thumb.jpg.a06dfe016574d8edb6bbf40d95fc49c8.jpg

Robin :)

WIP: No ships atm...sorry!🙄

Completed: Greek bireme - Dusek - scale 1:72

 Louie da fly: "I think it requires a special kind of insanity to choose a galley to build a model of."

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